Heves County
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Heves county (Hungarian: Heves vármegye, pronounced [ˈhɛvɛʃ]) lies in northern Hungary, between the right bank of the river Tisza and the Mátra and Bükk mountains. It shares borders with the Hungarian counties Pest, Nógrád, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén and Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok. Eger is the county seat.
Contents
• Rivers
• History
• Religion
• Politics
• Gallery
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Tourist sights
• Bélapátfalva, abbey
• Castle and City of Eger
• Feldebrő, 11th century Romanesque church
• Gyöngyös, Mátra Museum
• Hatvan, Grassalkovich mansion
• Kisnána castle
• Noszvaj, De la Motte mansion
• Parád
• Sirok castle
• Szilvásvárad, Szalajka Valley
• Szarvaskő, castle ruins
Geography
Heves county is a geographically diverse area; its northern part is mountainous (the Mátra and Bükk are the two highest mountain ranges in Hungary), while at south it includes a part of the Great Hungarian Plain. From south it is bordered by Lake Tisza, the largest artificial lake in Hungary. The average temperature is between 8 and 10 °C (higher on the southern parts of the county).
Rivers
Highest point
Lowest point
History
The county was a primary target for the Ottoman Empire during the Ottoman-Hungarian Wars where the Siege of Eger took place.
Demographics
In 2015, it had a population of 301,296 and the population density was 83/km2.
| Year | County population [ 3 ] | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1949 | 316,273 | n/a |
| 1960 | 347,856 | 9.99% |
| 1970 | 340,146 | -2.22% |
| 1980 | 350,360 (record) | 3.00% |
| 1990 | 334,408 | -4.55% |
| 2001 | 325,727 | -2.60% |
| 2011 | 308,882 | -5.17% |
| 2015 | 301,296 | -2.51% |
| 2018 | 295,792 | -1.86% |
Ethnicity
Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the Roma (approx. 19,000), Germans (1,000) Slovaks (500) and Romanians (500).
Total population (2011 census): 308,882
Ethnic groups (2011 census):cite-ref-4[4] Identified themselves: 279,714 persons:
• Hungarians: 257,659 (92.12%)
• Gypsies: 19,312 (6.90%)
• Others and indefinable: 2,743 (0.98%)
Approx. 43,000 persons in Heves County did not declare their ethnic group at the 2011 census.
Religion
Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:cite-ref-5[5]
• Catholic – 162,014 (Roman Catholic – 160,885; Greek Catholic – 1,098);
• Reformed – 14,729;
• Evangelical – 1,084;
• Other religions – 4,894;
• Non-religious – 43,193;
• Atheism – 3,298;
• Undeclared – 79,670.
Regional structure
| № | English and Hungarian names | Area (km 2 ) | Population (2011) | Density (pop./km 2 ) | Seat | № of municipalities |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bélapátfalva District Bélapátfalvai járás | 180.89 | 8,978 | 50 | Bélapátfalva | 8 |
| 2 | Eger District Egri járás | 602.05 | 87,939 | 146 | Eger | 22 |
| 3 | Füzesabony District Füzesabonyi járás | 578.55 | 30,416 | 53 | Füzesabony | 16 |
| 4 | Gyöngyös District Gyöngyösi járás | 750.78 | 73,834 | 98 | Gyöngyös | 25 |
| 5 | Hatvan District Hatvani járás | 352.16 | 51,246 | 146 | Hatvan | 13 |
| 6 | Heves District Hevesi járás | 697.68 | 35,036 | 50 | Heves (town) | 17 |
| 7 | Pétervására District Pétervásárai járás | 475.07 | 21,433 | 45 | Pétervására | 20 |
| Heves County | Heves County | 3,637.25 | 308,882 | 85 | Eger | 121 |
Politics
County Assembly
| Party | Party | Seats | Current County Assembly | Current County Assembly | Current County Assembly | Current County Assembly | Current County Assembly | Current County Assembly | Current County Assembly | Current County Assembly | Current County Assembly |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| | Fidesz - KDNP | 9 | | | | | | | | | |
| | Our Homeland Movement | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| | Democratic Coalition | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| | Momentum Movement | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| | Jobbik | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
Presidents of the General Assembly
| List of presidents since 1990 [ 8 ] | List of presidents since 1990 [ 8 ] |
|---|---|
| Róbert Szabó ( Fidesz - KDNP ) | 2014– |
Members of the National Assembly
The following members elected of the National Assembly during the 2022 parliamentary election:cite-ref-9[9]
| Constituency | Member | Party | Party |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heves County 1st constituency | Gábor Pajtók | | Fidesz–KDNP |
| Heves County 2nd constituency | László Horváth | | Fidesz–KDNP |
| Heves County 3rd constituency | Zsolt Szabó | | Fidesz–KDNP |
Municipalities
Heves County has 1 urban county, 10 towns, 3 large villages and 107 villages.
City with county rights
(ordered by population, as of 2011 census)
• Eger (56,569) – county seat
Towns
• Gyöngyös (31,421)
• Hatvan (20,519)
• Heves (10,753)
• Füzesabony (7,880)
• Lőrinci (5,831)
• Verpelét (3,786)
• Bélapátfalva (3,092)
• Kisköre (2,869)
• Gyöngyöspata (2,586)
• Pétervására (2,326)
Large villages
• Kál
• Parád
• Recsk
Villages
• Abasár
• Adács
• Aldebrő
• Apc
• Atkár
• Átány
• Balaton
• Bátor
• Bekölce
• Boconád
• Bodony
• Boldog
• Bükkszék
• Csány
• Demjén
• Detk
• Domoszló
• Dormánd
• Ecséd
• Egerbocs
• Erk
• Fedémes
• Feldebrő
• Heréd
• Hort
• Ivád
• Kápolna
• Kisfüzes
• Kisnána
• Kompolt
• Kömlő
• Ludas
• Maklár
• Markaz
• Mónosbél
• Nagyréde
• Nagyút
• Noszvaj
• Novaj
• Ostoros
• Pély
• Poroszló
• Sarud
• Sirok
• Szajla
• Szihalom
• Szúcs
• Szűcsi
• Tarnabod
• Tarnaörs
• Tenk
• Terpes
• Tófalu
• Váraszó
• Vécs
• Visonta
• Visznek
• Zaránk
Gallery
International relations
References and notes
References
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for
Heves County
.
cite-note-11. nepesseg.com, population data of Hungarian settlements
cite-note-0-22. Regions and Cities > Regional Statistics > Regional Economy > Regional GDP per Capita, OECD.Stats. Accessed on 16 November 2018.
cite-note-33. népesség.com, "Heves megye népessége 1870-2015"
cite-note-44. ↑ 1.1.6. A népesség anyanyelv, nemzetiség és nemek szerint – Frissítve: 2013.04.17.; Hungarian Central Statistical Office (in Hungarian)
cite-note-55. ↑ 2011. ÉVI NÉPSZÁMLÁLÁS, 3. Területi adatok, 3.10 Heves megye, (in Hungarian) [1] Archived 2017-02-02 at the Wayback Machine
cite-note-66. ↑ "Nemzeti Választási Iroda - Helyi önkormányzati választások". vtr.valasztas.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2024-10-26.
cite-note-77. ↑ "Megyei közgyűlés tagjai 2019-2024 (Heves megye)". valasztas.hu. Retrieved 2019-10-29.
cite-note-84. Önkormányzati választások eredményei (in Hungarian)
cite-note-99. ↑ "Heves megye parlamenti képviselői (Parlamenti Információs Rendszer 2022-)" (in Hungarian). Hungarian National Assembly.
cite-note-1010. ↑ "Hargita Heves megye testvérmegyéje lett | EgerHírek". 15 August 2014.
cite-note-1111. ↑ "Bővítenék a kapcsolatokat".
Notes
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
Heves County
.
• Official site in Hungarian
• Heves Megyei Hírlap (heol.hu) - The county portal
47°50′N 20°15′E / 47.833°N 20.250°E / 47.833; 20.250